The Harmful Effects of Religion: A Critical Examination
Religions continue to do harm despite the lessons learned from past crises, such as the child abuse scandal within the clergy. Recent events have highlighted this harm, with some churches defying state orders to hold in-person services during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Despite stay-at-home orders issued by states to protect public health, some pastors argue that church is essential for healing and that meeting bans infringe on religious freedom. Members of these churches have even claimed they are protected from the virus by “Jesus’ blood” and are not concerned about spreading it to others.
Fifteen states have offered exemptions for religions from these orders, viewing them as essential businesses. However, the reality is that gathering in person increases the risk of illness, as seen in cases where churches have become hotspots for the virus.
The difficulty in criticizing religion is evident in legal decisions like Masterpiece Cakeshop, where religious freedom was used to justify discrimination. The truth is that religions have historically harmed marginalized groups, from LGBTQIs to women, and continue to do so through policies like medical conscience clauses and employment discrimination.
Katherine Stewart’s book, “The Power Worshippers: Inside the Dangerous Rise of Religious Nationalism,” exposes how the Religious Right has pushed for a biblically based government that discriminates against women and LGBTQIs. The movement aims to turn houses of worship into political cash machines, endorsing candidates with tax-exempt income and opposing government aid for the poor.
Despite the harm caused by these religious policies, the Constitution is not meant to protect such actions in the name of religious freedom. It is crucial to acknowledge and address the harm religions can inflict on individuals and society as a whole.